Australia’s Budget Misses the Mark: Fossil Fuel Subsidies Over Climate Action? (2026)

In a recent federal budget, the Albanese government has come under fire for its lack of bold action on climate and energy resilience, despite its ambitious tax reforms aimed at restoring intergenerational equity. While the budget addresses the global oil shock and building resilience, it falls short when it comes to funding climate initiatives and renewable energy.

One of the key criticisms is the government's failure to address fossil fuel tax loopholes and subsidies, which many see as a missed opportunity to balance the scales and promote a fairer energy landscape. Tim Buckley, director of Climate Energy Finance, highlights the $60 billion in decarbonization and Future Made in Australia funding, but argues that the absence of action on fossil fuel tax reform is a glaring omission.

The proposed 25% gas exports levy, which could have generated $17 billion annually, was not implemented, and the government chose to appease the gas industry instead. The petroleum resource rent tax (PRRT) reform, which would have brought in $1.6 billion per annum, was also left untouched.

Additionally, the controversial diesel Fuel Tax Credit (FTC) scheme, benefiting major mining companies, remains unchanged despite calls for reform from industry leaders like Andrew Forrest, whose company Fortescue Metals is a significant FTC recipient. Fortescue's research shows that the 18 largest miners received a third of the $11 billion FTC rebates in the 2025-26 financial year, highlighting the need for fairness and decarbonization in the industry.

The Climate Council and other experts are disappointed with the budget's lack of ambition on climate action. They argue that maintaining fossil fuel subsidies, like the FTC, is a $19 billion budget free kick for the industry, keeping Australia tied to foreign oil and hindering the expansion of renewable energy solutions.

Economist Nicki Hutley points out the budget's patchwork approach, with fossil fuel subsidies and short-term handouts, failing to back basic policy measures for cutting emissions and bills. Matt McKee from Beyond Zero Emissions describes the budget as a "band-aid" rather than a long-term energy and economic resilience plan.

The broader perspective reveals a government that, while addressing the housing crisis through tax reform, has not shown the same commitment to climate action and energy security. The budget's focus on short-term fuel storage and lack of investment in clean energy and electrification raises concerns about Australia's ability to build a sustainable and resilient energy system.

In my opinion, this budget represents a missed opportunity to lead by example and demonstrate a commitment to a fair and sustainable energy future. The government's decisions on energy and climate resilience will have long-lasting implications, and it's crucial to prioritize strategic decoupling from volatile fossil fuel markets and invest in a domestic, renewable energy system.

As an expert in this field, I believe Australia has the potential to be a leader in renewable energy and decarbonization, but this budget falls short of that vision. It's time for a bolder approach that prioritizes the long-term well-being of the country and its people over short-term gains and political appeasement.

Australia’s Budget Misses the Mark: Fossil Fuel Subsidies Over Climate Action? (2026)
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